Who led the nonviolent civil disobedience movement for African American civil rights?

The nonviolent civil disobedience movement for African American civil rights was prominently led by Martin Luther King Jr. He advocated for peaceful protests and civil disobedience as a means to challenge and dismantle racial segregation and injustice in the United States. Influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's principles of nonviolence, King emphasized the importance of love, reconciliation, and social justice. He played a crucial role in organizing significant events such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, and the Selma to Montgomery marches. His leadership and ability to inspire mass movements through eloquent speeches, including the famous "I Have a Dream" speech, solidified his position as a central figure in the civil rights movement and demonstrated the effectiveness of nonviolent resistance in the struggle for equality.