Which development is associated with the technological advancements of the 1990s?

The introduction of genome sequencing is closely linked to the technological advancements of the 1990s, particularly as it coincided with significant progress in biotechnology and genetics. During this decade, the Human Genome Project was launched, aiming to map all the genes in the human genome. This ambitious initiative utilized advanced computational tools and techniques that emerged during the 1990s, facilitating accelerated research in genetics and molecular biology.

This period was marked by a rapid evolution in technology that allowed for high-throughput sequencing methods, improving our capacity to analyze genetic information. The achievements in genome sequencing during the 1990s laid the groundwork for numerous advancements in medicine, biology, and genetic engineering, having a lasting impact on fields such as personalized medicine and genetics research.

In contrast, while the internet's rise, space exploration technologies, and early mobile phones were essential developments of the 1990s, they do not have the same direct connection to the frontier of biological technology and genetic research that genome sequencing does.