What was the primary reason the United States sent aid to El Salvador?

The primary reason the United States sent aid to El Salvador was to prevent a leftist takeover. During the late 20th century, particularly in the 1980s, El Salvador was embroiled in a civil war characterized by a struggle between a U.S.-backed government and leftist guerilla groups. The U.S. government, influenced by the Cold War mentality, was concerned that if leftist factions came to power in El Salvador, it could lead to a domino effect wherein other countries in the region might also fall under communist influence.

As a response to this perceived threat, the United States provided significant military and economic aid to the Salvadoran government in an effort to strengthen its ability to combat the guerillas and maintain a non-communist regime. The aid included training for government forces and financial assistance, which was framed as necessary to ensure stability and prevent the spread of communism in Central America. This context highlights the Cold War strategy employed by the U.S., aligning with its broader geopolitical goals to counter leftist movements throughout the region.