What was the main goal of the New Deal programs during FDR's presidency?

Study for the AMSCO AP United States History Exam (APUSH) – Period 9. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The main goal of the New Deal programs during Franklin D. Roosevelt's presidency was to provide relief, recovery, and reform during the Great Depression. This ambitious set of measures aimed to address the economic crisis that had left millions unemployed and destitute.

Relief efforts focused on immediate assistance to those suffering from the harsh realities of the Depression, including job creation programs and direct aid to struggling families. Recovery initiatives aimed at stimulating the economy by creating jobs and boosting consumer spending, thereby helping to revive industrial and agricultural sectors. Finally, reform measures were designed to prevent the recurrence of economic downturns, through regulations on the banking industry, establishment of social safety nets, and labor protections, which fundamentally reshaped the role of the federal government in American life.

In contrast, the other options do not capture the essence of the New Deal. Increasing military funding was not a primary objective during this period, as the U.S. was focused more on domestic recovery. While there were some foreign aid initiatives later on, they were not a central aim of the New Deal. The expansion of the national parks system was also unrelated to the pressing needs of the time, as the New Deal was primarily about addressing the economic hardships faced by the American populace rather than focusing on environmental

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