What historic agreement was reached between Israelis and Palestinians in 1993?

The Oslo Accords, reached in 1993, marked a significant turning point in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict as they represented the first time that both parties formally recognized each other’s rights to exist. This agreement established a framework for the eventual formation of a Palestinian state and set the stage for future negotiations regarding key issues such as borders, security, and refugee status.

The accords specified the creation of the Palestinian Authority, granting it limited self-governance over parts of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, which was a notable shift from prior interactions characterized mostly by conflict and lack of dialogue. The signing ceremony was famously held on the White House lawn, illustrating the involvement of the United States in facilitating this historic moment.

In contrast, the Camp David Accords were a separate agreement from 1978 that involved Egypt and Israel, focusing primarily on peace between those two nations rather than the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The Wye River Memorandum came later, in 1998, as a follow-up to the Oslo Accords, and the Roadmap for Peace was proposed in 2003 as a framework for future negotiation drawn collectively by the United States, the European Union, Russia, and the United Nations. The Oslo Accords hold